Data downloads
The history behind our trackers, as CSV files, with how to cite them.
Last updated
The history behind our trackers, as CSV files you can open in a spreadsheet. Each file gives the source and the time each reading was taken.
Files
| File | What it holds | Source | Updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| coe-results.csv | Every COE bidding round since January 2010, in every category: the quota premium, quota, bids received and successful, the PQP, and premiums in today’s dollars. From COE results. | LTA (data.gov.sg) | After each bidding round, twice a month |
| coe-bidding-dates.ics | Every COE bidding round from 2024 in calendar form, 12 noon to 4 pm each, with LTA’s note on any moved round and the Cat A and Cat B result once it is in. Subscribe to it rather than download it, and next year’s rounds appear when LTA publishes them. From COE bidding dates. | LTA | After each round, and when LTA publishes a new year |
| parf-rebate-schedule.csv | LTA’s three PARF rebate schedules (COEs before February 2023, February 2023 to February 2026, and from February 2026): the share of the ARF paid at each age and the caps, with the ARF tiers by OMV. From the PARF rebate calculator. | LTA | When LTA changes the rules (checked daily) |
| usd-sgd.csv | Singapore dollars per US dollar, and the other way round: MAS’s rate as of noon, every working day since 2003 and every week from 1988, and the Federal Reserve’s H.10 noon buying rates in New York for 1981 to 1987. From USD to SGD. | MAS; Federal Reserve | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-myr.csv | Ringgit per Singapore dollar: every working day since 4 January 1999 (our cross of the ECB’s euro reference rates, with Bank Negara Malaysia’s noon middle rate alongside since 2010), every month since January 1988 (SingStat, turned round), and Bank Negara Malaysia’s 11:30 am bank counter rates since 2021. From SGD to MYR. | ECB; Bank Negara Malaysia; SingStat | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-inr.csv | Indian rupees per Singapore dollar, and S$ per 100 rupees: every working day since 6 May 2008 (our cross of the ECB’s euro reference rates, or MAS’s rate when it is read) and every month from January 2006 (SingStat, from MAS’s figures). From SGD to INR. | ECB; MAS; SingStat | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-jpy.csv | Japanese yen per Singapore dollar, and S$ per 100 yen: every working day since 4 January 1999 (our cross of the ECB’s euro reference rates, or MAS’s rate when it is read) and every month from January 1988 (SingStat, from MAS’s figures). From SGD to JPY. | ECB; MAS; SingStat | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-cny.csv | Chinese yuan per Singapore dollar, and S$ per 100 yuan: every working day since 1 April 2005 (our cross of the ECB’s euro reference rates, or MAS’s rate when it is read) and every month from June 1993 (SingStat, from MAS’s figures). From SGD to CNY. | ECB; MAS; SingStat | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-idr.csv | Indonesian rupiah per Singapore dollar, and S$ per Rp 1 million: every working day since 2 January 2003 (MAS’s rate, or our cross of the ECB’s euro reference rates when MAS’s can’t be read) and, before that, every working day from 4 January 1999 (our cross of the ECB’s). From SGD to IDR. | MAS; ECB | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-eur.csv | Euros per Singapore dollar, and S$ per euro: every working day since 2 January 2003 (MAS’s noon rate) and, before that, every working day from 4 January 1999 (the ECB’s euro reference rate for the Singapore dollar). From EUR to SGD. | MAS; ECB | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-thb.csv | Thai baht per Singapore dollar, and S$ per ฿1,000: every working day since 2 January 2003 (MAS’s noon rate) and, before that, every working day from 2 January 1981 (the US Federal Reserve’s H.10 noon rates for the baht and the S$ against the US$, crossed). From SGD to THB. | MAS; Federal Reserve | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-php.csv | Philippine pesos per Singapore dollar, and S$ per ₱1,000: every working day since 2 January 2003 (MAS’s noon rate) and, before that, every working day from 4 January 1999 (the ECB’s euro reference rates for the peso and the S$, crossed). From SGD to PHP. | MAS; ECB | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| sgd-krw.csv | Korean won per Singapore dollar, and S$ per ₩10,000: every working day since 2 January 2003 (MAS’s noon rate) and, before that, every working day from 13 April 1981 (the US Federal Reserve’s H.10 noon rates for the won and the S$ against the US$, crossed). From SGD to KRW. | MAS; Federal Reserve | Every hour, 9:15 am to 6:15 pm |
| money-market-funds.csv | Stated rates on Syfe Cash+ Flexi, StashAway Simple and the lowest Endowus Cash Smart portfolio since 2024, one row per change seen, each with the Internet Archive copy or our own read. From Money market funds and cash accounts. | Each provider’s own page; Internet Archive | When a rate changes; read twice a day |
| chocolate-finance.csv | Chocolate Finance’s stated S$ and US$ rates (first tier, then the next) and Top-Up end date since July 2024, one row per change seen, each with the Internet Archive copy or our own read. From Chocolate Finance rates. | Chocolate Finance; Internet Archive | When a rate changes; read three times a day |
| singapore-savings-bonds.csv | Every Singapore Savings Bond since October 2015: the rate for each of its 10 years, the average if held to each year, amount on offer, amount applied for and who got what. From the Savings Bond tracker. | MAS | Monthly, as MAS announces and allots |
| t-bills.csv | Every 6-month and 1-year T-bill auction since May 1987: cut-off, median and average yields, price, amount sold, bids, allotment, and the yield on the cash paid. From the T-bill tracker. | MAS | After each auction |
| income-tax.csv | Singapore’s resident income tax rates, band by band, with the tax at the top of each band, and the tax on 12 common salaries for YA 2027 with CPF worked out. From income tax rates. | IRAS; CPF Board | When IRAS changes the rates (checked after each Budget) |
| stamp-duty.csv | Additional buyer’s stamp duty (ABSD) rates for every kind of buyer since January 2013, the buyer’s stamp duty (BSD) tiers since 2013, and total stamp duty at 10 common home prices today. From the stamp duty calculator. | IRAS | When IRAS changes the rates (checked twice a day) |
| business-loans.csv | Every business loan we read at 17 banks, finance companies and digital banks: amount, term, the rate and fees as published, paying early, security, and the rules each lender publishes (time in business, sales, local shareholding, business type, SME size), with the lender’s own page; and the same S$100,000 loan over 3 years at each published rate, as one effective rate. From business loan requirements. | Each lender’s own pages; Enterprise Singapore | Every week |
| efs.csv | Every Enterprise Financing Scheme programme: loan limit as published, longest repayment period, the government’s share of the risk, whether young enterprises or challenged markets get 70%, SME-only or not, and which of 18 lenders Enterprise Singapore lists for each. From the Enterprise Financing Scheme. | Enterprise Singapore | Every week |
| fd.csv | Every fixed deposit rate we read today at 15 banks, finance companies and digital banks: board and promotional rates by term and amount, with the minimum, any fresh-funds rule and the bank’s own page. From fixed deposit rates. | Each bank’s own pages | Every day |
| usd-fd.csv | Every US dollar fixed deposit rate we read today at 9 banks: board and promotion rates by term and amount band, with conditions; our daily highest rate for 1, 3, 6 and 12 months; and Bank of China’s weekly US dollar and Singapore dollar promotion rates since September 2025. From USD fixed deposit rates. | Each bank’s own website | Twice a day, 9:35 am and 3:35 pm |
| cpf-contribution-rates.csv | CPF contribution rates by age since July 1955, the Ordinary Wage ceiling since 1955, and the rate tables for permanent residents in their first two years. From CPF contribution rates. | CPF Board (data.gov.sg) | When CPF changes the rates |
| cpf-retirement-sums.csv | The Basic, Full and Enhanced Retirement Sums (and the Minimum Sum before them) for members turning 55 from 2003, with the Full sum in 2025 prices and our marked estimates to 2032. From CPF retirement sums. | CPF Board; MOF; SingStat | When CPF or the Budget sets new sums |
| cpf-life-payouts.csv | CPF Board’s monthly CPF LIFE payout examples for members turning 55 in 2026, by Retirement Account balance, with our marked estimates for the Escalating and Basic plans. From the CPF LIFE calculator. | CPF Board | When CPF updates its examples |
| where-to-put-cash.csv | What $10,000 earned in a 6-month T-bill, a Savings Bond, a 1-year T-bill, the bank average fixed deposit and the CPF Ordinary Account, for each month started since June 2019. From where to put your cash. | Worked out by Numbers.sg from MAS and CPF Board | Monthly |
| compound-backtest.csv | What $500 at the start of every month came to in rolled 6-month T-bills, the CPF Ordinary and Special Accounts and against prices, month by month since June 2019, with each month’s T-bill cut-off yield. From the compound interest calculator. | Worked out by Numbers.sg from MAS, CPF Board and SingStat | Monthly |
| singapore-inflation.csv | The Consumer Price Index every month since January 1961, headline inflation, and MAS Core inflation where published. From Singapore inflation. | SingStat; MAS | Monthly, when SingStat releases the CPI |
| singapore-job-market.csv | Retrenchments, vacancies, the vacancy and hiring rates, re-entry into work and employment change every quarter since 1998. | MOM, via data.gov.sg | When MOM updates a dataset, about eight times a year |
| singapore-pay.csv | What monthly pay comes to after CPF and tax at each level from S$2,000 to S$20,000, and where the next S$100 goes (our sums for a citizen or PR under 55 with no bonus); the median from the headline to take-home; pay after inflation since 2001; one age group ten years on; and a Cat A COE in months of median pay. From Pay and work. | MOM, via data.gov.sg; CPF Board; IRAS; SingStat; LTA | When any of those figures changes |
| singapore-salaries.csv | Median monthly income of full-time citizens and PRs since 2001, with and without employer CPF, and quartile wages for every job in MOM’s Occupational Wage Survey. From average salary. | MOM, via data.gov.sg | When MOM updates a dataset |
| singapore-household-income.csv | Median household income each year, since 2000 for employed households and 2015 for all resident households, and the latest year’s percentiles. From household income. | SingStat | When SingStat updates its tables |
| singapore-population.csv | Singapore’s total, resident, citizen, PR and non-resident population each June since 1950, with growth, density, sex ratio and median age. From Singapore population. | SingStat | When SingStat updates its tables |
| singapore-fertility.csv | Singapore’s total fertility rate each year since 1960, by age and ethnic group, with reproduction rates, the crude birth rate and births. From Singapore’s fertility rate. | SingStat | When SingStat updates its tables |
| singapore-gdp.csv | Singapore’s GDP every quarter since 1975, at 2015 and current prices, with growth on a year earlier and on the quarter before, the first estimate since 2005 and the Economic Survey figure since 2009. From Singapore GDP. | SingStat; METI | When SingStat or METI releases new figures |
| singapore-gdp-forecasts.csv | Every GDP growth forecast the government has announced since 2008, with the date, the release, the first full-year estimate and growth as it stands now. From Singapore GDP. | METI (MTI before October 2026); SingStat | When METI announces a forecast |
| singapore-gdp-per-capita.csv | Singapore’s GDP and GNI per person every year since 1960, in S$ and US$ at each year’s prices and in 2015 prices, with the World Bank’s figure adjusted for prices, Singapore’s world rank in US$ and the split of each year’s US$ change. From Singapore GDP per capita. | SingStat; World Bank | When SingStat or the World Bank updates |
| world-gdp-per-capita.csv | GDP per person of every economy in the World Bank’s figures, in US$ and adjusted for prices, with the latest year of each and the year Singapore passed it. From Singapore GDP per capita. | World Bank (CC BY 4.0) | Every Monday |
| ippt-score-tables.csv | Every IPPT score table for men and women: the points for each result at push-ups, bent-knee push-ups, sit-ups and the 2.4 km run, by age group. From the IPPT calculator. | MINDEF | When MINDEF changes the tables |
| electricity-tariff.csv | The household electricity tariff every quarter since January 2005, in cents per kWh before and with GST. From electricity tariff. | SP Group; EMA (data.gov.sg); SingStat | Each quarter |
| petrol-prices.csv | Each brand’s listed pump prices as the brand dated them, and SingStat’s monthly average prices after discounts since January 2015. From petrol prices. | Shell, Caltex and SPC; SingStat | Every day |
| gold-prices.csv | Gold each month since January 1988 in US$ an ounce and S$ a gram, and our daily reads of UOB’s and Mustafa’s gold prices. From gold price. | World Bank; SingStat; UOB; Mustafa Centre | Daily (reads), monthly (history) |
| absd-rates.csv | Additional buyer’s stamp duty rates for every kind of buyer since December 2011, and each change: when it was announced, what changed, the reason given and the transition rule. From ABSD rates. | IRAS; MOF | When the rates change |
New files arrive with their trackers and are listed here, and on What’s new, the day they go up.
How to cite
You are welcome to use these files. Please credit the original publisher as the source of the numbers and Numbers.sg as the compiler, with a link to the tracker page. For example:
Source: Land Transport Authority, compiled by Numbers.sg (numbers.sg), retrieved [date].
Terms
The numbers belong to their publishers and are shared under each publisher’s terms; where a series comes from government open data, the Singapore Open Data Licence applies. Our compilation is free to use with the credit above.