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Singapore in numbers · SingStat and World Bank data

Singapore GDP per capita: where it ranks, and how much reaches people

Singapore’s GDP per person was US$98,878 (S$129,194) in 2025. Where that ranks in the world, the year it passed each country, and how much of it reaches people.

GDP per person, 2025

US$98,878

S$129,194

At that year’s prices, from SingStat. Up 4.2% in US$ on 2024; up 3.7% after inflation. Since 1960

World rank, 2024

8th

of 200 economies, in US$

3rd among those of a million people or more. Adjusted for prices: 1st of 185 in 2025. The table

Since 1965, after inflation

16.8×

S$5,794 to S$97,177

GDP per person in 2015 prices, 1965 to 2025. How much reaches people

Compare Singapore with any country

In short

Singapore’s GDP per person was US$98,878 (S$129,194) in 2025, at that year’s prices. In the World Bank’s figures it ranked 8th of 200 economies in US$ in 2024 (3rd among countries of a million people or more) and 1st of 185 adjusted for prices in 2025. It’s an average over everyone living here, foreign workers included, and counts profits that leave the country: the middle resident household has S$49,920 a person a year. From GDP per person to people

Singapore against any country

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Singapore and United States

  • In US dollars, 2024: Singapore US$94,897, United States US$86,170. Singapore’s is 10% higher. Singapore first passed it in 2011, fell behind again, and has been ahead since 2021.
  • Adjusted for prices (PPP), 2025: Singapore Int$163,354, United States Int$90,027. Singapore’s is 81% higher. Singapore first passed it in 1991 and has stayed ahead since.

World Bank figures for every economy, Singapore’s included, so both sides are counted the same way; latest year 2024 (US$) and 2025 (PPP). “Passed” means a higher figure for the year.

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Where Singapore ranks in the world

In US dollars Singapore ranked 8th of 200 economies in 2024, the latest year nearly every economy has reported. Five of those ahead of it have fewer than a million people: Monaco, Liechtenstein, Bermuda, Luxembourg and Cayman Islands. Among countries of a million people or more, Singapore was 3rd.

Isle of Man, ahead of Singapore in 2023, has no 2024 figure yet, so it isn’t counted.

Adjusted for prices (purchasing power parity, PPP), Singapore ranked 1st of 185 in 2025. The World Bank publishes no PPP figure for Monaco and Liechtenstein, which rank above it in US$. A dollar buys more in some places than others; PPP converts each economy at the rate that buys the same basket of goods and services.

In US dollars, 2024

GDP per capita, in US$, 2024: the top 12 economies
#EconomyUS$ a personPeopleBar
1Monaco288,00238k
2Liechtenstein220,16741k
3Bermuda142,25065k
4Luxembourg137,782687k
5Ireland112,8955.5 m
6Switzerland107,7029.1 m
7Cayman Islands104,29376k
8Singapore94,8976.1 m
9Norway89,8895.6 m
10United States86,170341.8 m
11Iceland85,863392k
12Qatar75,6853.0 m

Adjusted for prices (PPP), 2025

GDP per capita, adjusted for prices, 2025: the top 12 economies
#EconomyInt$ a personPeopleBar
1Singapore163,3546.1 m
2Luxembourg156,542687k
3Ireland155,0895.5 m
4Macao137,031686k
5Qatar128,8833.0 m
6Norway104,0445.6 m
7Switzerland102,5139.1 m
8Guyana97,899836k
9Brunei92,430466k
10United States90,027341.8 m
11Netherlands87,32018.1 m
12Iceland83,431392k
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World Bank indicators NY.GDP.PCAP.CD (current US$) and NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD (current international $), updated 8 Oct 2026. Regional and income groups are left out. People: the World Bank’s latest population. Its figure for Singapore can differ slightly from SingStat’s.

From GDP per person to what people have

GDP per person is an average of everything produced, over everyone here. It isn’t what people earn. Here it is beside the figures that come closer to what reaches people. Each line is its own published figure, a year’s worth in S$, not a sum taken off the one above. The middle resident household has S$49,920 a person a year, 39% of GDP per person.

From GDP per person to income per person
MeasureS$ a yearBar
GDP per person2025S$129,194
Everything produced here, divided by everyone living here in June, residents and non-residents, children and retirees.
Gross national income per person2025S$107,365
Takes off the income that leaves: foreign-owned firms’ profits sent home, less what Singaporeans earn abroad (net S$133.4 billion in 2025).
Median full-time wage2025S$69,300
Not a share of the line above but a different count: the monthly pay, with employer CPF, of the resident in full-time work in the middle, times 12. It leaves out firms’ profits, depreciation and taxes on products, and the middle sits below the average because high earners pull the average up.
Median household income per person2025S$49,920
Household market income (work, with employer CPF, plus rent, interest, dividends and payouts) shared across everyone in the household, children and retirees included, for the resident household in the middle.
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GDP and GNI per person: SingStat M015121. Wage: MOM’s median gross monthly income from work of full-time employed residents, with employer CPF. Household: SingStat’s median monthly household market income per household member, all resident households. Monthly figures times 12.

Divided by residents only? GDP can also be divided by residents only, citizens and permanent residents. For 2025 that gives S$187,781, 45% higher. We don’t lead with it: the 1.91 million non-residents living here, who include foreign workers, produce part of GDP, so leaving them out of the count overstates what each resident produces. This figure is our own sum, from SingStat’s GDP and population.

Singapore’s GDP per capita since 1960

In 1960 GDP per person was S$1,310 at that year’s prices; in 2025 it was S$129,194. After inflation it grew 2.4% a year on average over the ten years to 2025. It fell, after inflation, in 8 of the 65 years since 1961: 1964, 1985, 1998, 2001, 2008, 2009, 2020, 2023.

At each year’s prices In 2015 prices

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S$0kS$20kS$40kS$60kS$80kS$100kS$120kS$140k
197019801990200020102020
Singapore’s GDP per person in S$ a year, at each year’s prices and in 2015 prices (after inflation), from SingStat.
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GDP per person divides GDP by the total population in June, residents and non-residents. SingStat tables M015121 and M015891.

The year Singapore passed each country

Singapore’s GDP per person first passed the United States’ in US dollars in 2011, and has been ahead every year since 2021. Adjusted for prices, it passed it in 1991. The table gives the year Singapore first had the higher figure, and when it moved back and forth, the year it went ahead for good.

The year Singapore’s GDP per capita passed each economy’s
EconomyIn US$ (from 1960)Adjusted for prices (from 1990)
MalaysiaAhead since 1960Ahead since 1990
ChinaAhead since 1960Ahead since 1990
South KoreaAhead since 1960Ahead since 1990
Hong KongAhead in 1960; for good since 2004Ahead since 1990
Japan2007; for good since 2010Ahead since 1990
United Kingdom1994; for good since 2010Ahead since 1990
Germany2010Ahead since 1990
Australia1993; for good since 2016Ahead since 1990
United States2011; for good since 20211991
Norway2024Ahead since 1990
IrelandPassed in 1983, behind nowAhead since 1990
SwitzerlandNot yet1993
LuxembourgNot yet2025

World Bank figures for both sides. US$ figures start in 1960 and PPP figures in 1990, so “ahead since 1990” means ahead in the first year with figures. The World Bank doesn’t cover Taiwan. Any other economy: compare.

Singapore against the United States since 1960

In 1960 Singapore’s GDP per person was 14% of the United States’ in US dollars. In 2024 it was 110%.

In US$ Adjusted for prices

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0%50%100%150%200%
197019801990200020102020
Singapore’s GDP per person as a share of the United States’ (100% = level), in US$ since 1960 and adjusted for prices since 1990, from the World Bank.
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Singapore’s rank by year
YearUS$, allUS$, 1m+ peoplePPP, allPPP, 1m+ people
196035th of 11130th of 92––
196545th of 12135th of 95––
197049th of 14631st of 102––
197544th of 15026th of 105––
198045th of 16329th of 112––
198536th of 16823rd of 117––
199036th of 19223rd of 14014th of 1867th of 141
199520th of 19914th of 1499th of 1904th of 147
200025th of 20416th of 15110th of 1944th of 149
200533rd of 20920th of 1529th of 1953rd of 150
201021st of 21311th of 1586th of 2013rd of 156
201515th of 2127th of 1584th of 1992nd of 154
202012th of 2105th of 1562nd of 1991st of 154
20248th of 2003rd of 1542nd of 1951st of 153
2025––1st of 1851st of 150

Rank among the economies with a World Bank figure that year; the number reporting grew as countries were formed and data improved. “1m+ people”: economies of a million people or more that year.

Why the US$ figure jumps from year to year

The US$ figure moves for three reasons: the economy grows, prices change, and the Singapore dollar rises or falls against the US dollar. In 2025 GDP per person rose 4.2% in US$. Growth after inflation gave +3.8 points, prices −1.8 and the exchange rate +2.3; growth after inflation counted most. The Singapore dollar averaged S$1.307 to US$1, against S$1.336 the year before.

Why GDP per person in US$ changed each year
YearChange in US$GrowthPricesExchange rateChart
20254.2%+3.8−1.8+2.3
20249.9%+3.4+6.0+0.6
2023−5.3%−3.3−4.6+2.6
202212.8%+0.7+14.9−2.7
202130.8%+15.9+12.0+3.0
2020−6.5%−3.3−2.1−1.1
2019−1.4%0.0−0.3−1.1
20189.1%+2.8+3.9+2.4
20177.4%+4.3+3.1+0.1
20162.8%+2.6+0.7−0.5
2015−3.3%+1.7+3.0−8.0
20141.0%+2.6−0.3−1.3
20132.6%+3.1−0.4−0.1
20123.1%+1.9+0.5+0.7
201114.1%+4.2+1.2+8.6
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Points of the change in US$. Growth: GDP per person in 2015 prices. Prices: the GDP deflator (GDP at each year’s prices over GDP in 2015 prices). Exchange rate: S$ per person over US$ per person. The three multiply to the change; we share it out in proportion to each one’s logarithm, so they add up exactly before rounding (rounded, they can be 0.1 out). SingStat tables M015121 and M015891.

Why websites show different figures

Search for Singapore’s GDP per capita and you’ll see several numbers. They are all right; they answer different questions, or are for different years.

The same year’s GDP per person, five ways
FigurePer personYearWhat it is
SingStat, at that year’s pricesUS$98,8782025The official figure; GDP converted at the year’s average exchange rate
World Bank, current US$US$98,8142025Same idea; its own population and exchange rate, so it can differ a little
World Bank, adjusted for prices (PPP)Int$163,3542025Higher than the US$ figure because, by this measure, prices here are lower than in the United States: international dollars, not US$
SingStat, in 2015 pricesUS$70,6842025After inflation, at 2015 prices and the 2015 exchange rate: used for growth
Gross national income per personUS$82,1712025GDP less income sent abroad: what residents and their firms earn (S$ converted at the year’s rate)

The IMF publishes its own figures too, including estimates for the current year before the year is over. Older articles quote older years: the figure has risen in most years, so an old article usually shows a smaller number.

GDP per capita, year by year

Singapore GDP per capita, the last ten years
YearS$US$Real growthPPP, Int$
2025129,19498,8783.7%163,354
2024126,80394,9123.3%153,161
2023115,99386,362−3.4%144,728
2022125,77391,2130.6%144,418
2021108,66780,85314.8%133,990
202085,23061,797−3.3%102,117
201990,12866,0670.0%105,522
201890,41667,0192.7%104,198
201784,83861,4464.2%96,057
201679,03057,2062.6%90,215

S$ and US$ per person at each year’s prices, SingStat. Real growth: GDP per person in 2015 prices on the year before. PPP: World Bank. Every year since 1960, with GNI per person, in the download.

More on this topic

Singapore in numbers

Questions people ask

What is Singapore’s GDP per capita?

US$98,878 in 2025, or S$129,194, at that year’s prices (SingStat). Since 1960

Is Singapore the richest country in the world?

Adjusted for prices it ranked 1st of 185 in 2025. In US dollars it ranked 8th of 200 in 2024, and 3rd among countries of a million people or more. The table

What is Singapore’s GDP per capita at PPP?

Int$163,354 in 2025, in the World Bank’s figures: international dollars, which buy as much in each country as a US dollar does in the United States. Why it differs from the US$ figure

Is GDP per capita what Singaporeans earn?

No. It averages everything produced over everyone living here, and includes profits that go abroad. The median resident household has S$49,920 a person a year (2025). The steps between

How does Singapore compare with the United States?

In US dollars, 2024: Singapore US$94,897, United States US$86,170. Singapore’s is 10% higher. Singapore first passed it in 2011, fell behind again, and has been ahead since 2021. Adjusted for prices (PPP), 2025: Singapore Int$163,354, United States Int$90,027. Singapore’s is 81% higher. Singapore first passed it in 1991 and has stayed ahead since. Any other country

How does Singapore compare with Malaysia and Hong Kong?

In US dollars, 2024: Singapore US$94,897, Malaysia US$11,874. Singapore’s is 8.0 times Malaysia’s. It has been ahead every year since 1960, the first year with figures for both. In US dollars, 2024: Singapore US$94,897, Hong Kong US$54,275. Singapore’s is 75% higher. Singapore was ahead in 1960, the first year with figures for both, fell behind, and has been ahead since 2004.

Why is Singapore’s GDP per capita so high?

Partly because a lot is produced here for a population of about six million. Partly because of how the sum is made: many firms here are foreign-owned and send profits home, which stays in GDP but not in what residents earn, and the divisor is everyone living here. What reaches people

Does it count foreign workers?

Yes, twice over: what they produce is in GDP, and they are in the population it is divided by. SingStat divides by the whole population in June, residents and non-residents. Dividing by residents only

The checks

The page tests SingStat’s figures against each other and against the World Bank’s every time it loads.

The page’s checks
CheckExpectedOursOK
World Bank’s US$ figure against SingStat’s, 2025within 0.5%0.06%✓
Per person × population = GDP, 2025within 0.2%0.00%✓
Exchange rate per person = for the whole economy, 2025within 0.1%0.000%✓
The three parts of each year’s change add up, since 1961exactlyyes✓

How we work this out

  • Official: GDP and GNI per person in S$ and US$, at each year’s prices and in 2015 prices, are SingStat’s, read every morning. The median wage is MOM’s; household income per person is SingStat’s. Every economy’s US$ and PPP figure is the World Bank’s, read every Monday.
  • Ours: the world ranks (from the World Bank’s figures, leaving out regional and income groups), the year Singapore passed each economy, the split of each year’s US$ change, and GDP divided by residents only.
  • Ranking a year: we rank a year only once all but at most one of the economies that were ahead of Singapore the year before have reported for it. Late reporters are mostly small, rich places, so ranking without them would flatter Singapore. Any that are still missing are named.
  • This page shows numbers, not advice. See our disclaimer, how we get our numbers and corrections.

Sources: Singapore Department of Statistics, Table Builder, read on 8 Nov 2026, used under its terms of use; Ministry of Manpower, via data.gov.sg; and the World Bank, World Development Indicators, read on 8 Nov 2026, under CC BY 4.0. Numbers.sg isn’t connected to or endorsed by the Singapore Government or the World Bank.

Changes to this page

  1. Singapore’s GDP per capita: the latest figure in S$ and US$, its world rank in US$ and adjusted for prices, a comparison with any country, the year Singapore passed each economy, why the US$ figure jumps, and how much of it reaches people. Singapore GDP per capita